﻿WEBVTT

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<v ->Whether you're looking for
practical tips or motivation</v>

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and encouragement, our guests
give info that can help.

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In this episode, we share
clips from our most popular

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episodes of 2025.

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I'm Ricky Enger and
this is Hadley Presents.

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If you're new to the show

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or if you've been
listening for a while now,

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you might be surprised at the range

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of topics we discuss here.

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I think Hadley Presents is
like a box of chocolates.

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You never know what you're gonna get.

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With this episode, we will
revisit some of the conversations

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that we've had over the last 12 months.

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It's a really great blend of
some very practical solutions

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to things that you might be trying

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to figure out in your daily
life with vision loss.

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And also we touch on things

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that you might be feeling
just navigating through some

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of these complex emotions
that you might have

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and what better place to begin than

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with some tips on cooking.

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Let's first hear from Don

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and Dia with some encouragement
on how to get started.

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<v ->I would say just give it a try</v>

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and start slow.

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That's a huge part of this.

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To start out slow, use your
microwave for some of the things

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and then use your toast
oven or use your oven.

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Whatever you're more comfortable doing.

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You can use your crockpots,
you can use all of your,

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you know, gadgets.

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I would say to people
that are scared to start

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to just to start slow.

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And if you have a helper,

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that will also give you more
confidence to point out things

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and to show you things
that would make it easier

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for you to be confident about booking.

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<v ->That's great. And Don, what about you?</v>

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<v ->Well, you start out slow
and you see what can I do?</v>

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How can I work? And if it doesn't work,

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is there a way I can make it work?

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You know, how, how can
I do this differently

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that I can do this safely?

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And you just have to think about it.

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You know, it's, it's not just
thinking outside the box,

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it's also thinking inside the box.

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You know, what do you
have available for you?

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You know, all the stuff
that I have except for the,

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the two talking elements
that I already had

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and I was using since, you
know, I was 17 years old.

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But yeah, you, you just think about it

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and don't get frustrated.

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If you get frustrated with it, just stop

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and say, okay, let me
try something different.

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Sure. It's a little sloppy,
but it still tastes good.

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<v ->Awesome. And now how
about some practical tips</v>

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for making your kitchen
experience less stressful?

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<v ->My two main pots are
enamel coated, cast iron,</v>

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12 inch skillet, and a 10
inch five cord dutch oven.

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And what's great about those
is first you don't get heat

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coming up the sides.

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The top parts with handles
are, don't really get that hot

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because of the, the way
the induction range works.

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And in the beginning
I could see the inside

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because it was white, so
that really helped out.

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But I can also stir with one
hand, pour in with another hand

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and it's not gonna spin around.

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They're heavy, but you know, that's

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what I use mainly for my cooking.

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So I don't get the burn,

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but I only cook one thing at a time.

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'cause if I make more
than one thing at a time,

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then when I put something down,

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I'll go to do something else.

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I'll have no clue what that, that item was

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that I just put down on the, on the table.

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Yeah. And I cook everything
like it's a stir fry.

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So I, everything that I'm gonna add

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to something is already put
into a bowl measured out.

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'cause I measure everything

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or I, I don't use measuring cups.

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I use the weight on everything
except for measuring spoons

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for spices and stuff.

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But everything else is done by by weight.

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And so I have all that stuff lined out

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and finger bowls are bigger
bowls and it's all in a line.

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So when I start going, I
just put all that in there

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and I don't stop and grab
something off the shelf

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because again, you're trying to do that

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and you got something cooking.

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So I just, I don't know,
it's just like a robot.

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<v ->I love how everyone has
different approaches to this.</v>

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And so one tip that Don just gave is

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to have everything ready to
go before you even start.

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And that way you're
not frantically hunting

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around in your kitchen to
try and find something.

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Dia, what about for you?

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What would your tips be

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that have really helped
you the most in terms

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of figuring out how to
stay relaxed, have fun,

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and get what you need to
get done in the kitchen?

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<v ->As Don said, I also put
everything out on the counter</v>

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as I know what I need.

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All my spices, all my refrigerated items,

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and I keep those on the
counter and then I add those.

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So that's one of the things
I line up everything.

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So my three items that
I absolutely love, love,

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love are, I have a lot

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of countertop lights that I work with.

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I have a light, a gooseneck
light that is mobile

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and I can point that over
the pot on top of the stove.

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So it helps me to judge
if I'm making soup.

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I know how much liquid or oil
that comes to the surface.

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I have to skim off my lights
are my life. I adore them.

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And I have at least 10 lights
around the counter right now.

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And they're always on during the day.

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They help me to see where I'm walking

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and also, especially when I'm cooking.

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So that's the one thing.

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And the second thing
is I use my hand a lot.

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I feel, I feel what's on the counter.

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I use my hand for measuring.

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And that's something that my
mother did that I never did

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when I had vision and
now I'm using that again.

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And that's really interesting
that, you know, it's kind

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of a full circle thing.

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And then my third thing is
I have an electric stove,

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which I'm not fond of,

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and I keep the electric burners on low

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and then I slowly turn
them a little higher

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and I stand over the
item that I'm cooking.

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I don't walk away and it's pretty boring.

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But I have to do that.

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I have to slow down

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and learn that I can't
walk away like I used to.

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Somebody told me this,
which is quite interesting.

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If you lose your sight

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or you lose any of your senses,
your other senses kick in.

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So my hearing kicks in

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and my tastes kick in a
great deal more than they did

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before when I had vision.

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So that's usually what works for me.

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As I said about the lighting,
that's so, so important.

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And then one of the most
important things that I am finding

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is to take inventory in your cabinets.

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Instead of buying another
olive oil container,

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look in the cabinet,
you probably have one.

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Or look in the cabinet, you
probably have garlic powder.

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I have like four garlic powders right now

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and I keep buying them because
I didn't know that I had them

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because I can't see them.

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So that's kind of another little tip.

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<v ->You know, one of the
things we hear a lot from our</v>

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listeners is that they
feel like it's harder

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to leave the house.

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You know, there are new
logistics to consider,

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plus it might feel overwhelming

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because there are really
just a lot of unknowns.

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We were delighted to have James Ashworth,

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who is vice president

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of customer care at
Southwest Airlines, as well

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as a low vision traveler himself.

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And James talks through some

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of these unknowns with air travel.

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First let's hear some tips for
when you get to the airport,

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<v ->Because every airport, you know,</v>

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operates somewhat independently,

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but most airline employees,
the, the obviously Southwest

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for sure, and then the
airlines that I've flown,

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they will help you navigate

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getting in and outta the airport.

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But basically what you do

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is you let them know if you
have accessibility needs,

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so the personnel at the
airline will be aware of

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what your accessibility is.

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And then they would know
when James Ashworth walks up

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and checks in, they
can look at the p and r

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and know, hey, you know,
there's an accessibility need.

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They can ask you what, what
services you might need

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or what help you might need
getting around the airport.

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<v ->That's great. We talked
about getting to the airport</v>

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and to your plane and such.

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And presumably you're traveling
with some kind of bag,

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maybe it's a carry on, or maybe
you've done checked baggage.

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Do you have any thoughts
whether they are technical in

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nature or not, about

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how people can find their bag once it's

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time to grab it?

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<v ->Yeah, you know, this is
where I can get real creative.</v>

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You can use tactile markers
on your particular bag.

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If you check a bag, depending
on your level of vision,

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you can use a color striping.

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I've seen that done before.

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Those are what I'd call, you know,

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non-technical if you will.

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And then there are some more

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advanced things that you can do.

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Like air tags.

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<v ->Yeah, yeah, yeah,</v>
<v ->Yeah. Recently I've talked</v>

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to individuals and I, I have an air tag

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inside my bag if I have to check it.

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But air tags are easy to help you locate.

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And there's other pieces of technology

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that you could stick in your bag

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that you can use apps on your phone to

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and audible alert inside your
bag to help you locate it.

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Because I think anyone who's nervous

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or has trepidation, I would encourage you

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to maybe the first time you travel,

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maybe travel with somebody.

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If you're like me

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and there are airports that
you frequent, I can assure you

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that you will have more
confidence the more you go in

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and out of a particular airport.

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You'll just get familiar
with the airport layout,

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you'll get familiar with the concessions.

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And when things are different,
you'll recognize it,

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you'll be able to ask.

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I think that builds confidence.

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And so I, I would absolutely
encourage your listeners

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to just try it. Give it a try.

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<v ->I totally agree, James,
if this is something</v>

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that you wanna do, just jump in and do it.

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Of course, that's way
easier said than done.

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And that's not always

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because you're nervous or you're hesitant.

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Sometimes it's about just
not feeling motivated,

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not caring about doing those things.

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Even if it might be
something that you used

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to be really enthusiastic about.

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It turns out that those
feelings can be really common

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after a major life
change like vision loss.

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We had a fantastic conversation
with ophthalmologist,

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Dr. John Shepherd about this.

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You might not even realize
you have depression.

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And if you do, the method of addressing

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that depression might be a
lot different than you think.

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Let's take a listen. Are there things

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that people can do when

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that depression is
definitely related directly

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to this vision loss that they've got?

242
00:11:33.390 --> 00:11:37.920
<v ->You bet. So if you are discussing this</v>

243
00:11:37.920 --> 00:11:40.110
with your primary care doctor,

244
00:11:40.110 --> 00:11:43.110
they do have different
options available to them.

245
00:11:43.110 --> 00:11:47.460
Certainly there are a number
of different medications

246
00:11:47.460 --> 00:11:50.070
that can medically treat depression.

247
00:11:50.070 --> 00:11:53.530
The primary care Dr. May refer you

248
00:11:53.530 --> 00:11:57.910
to a counseling professional,
a mental health professional

249
00:11:57.910 --> 00:12:01.360
who basically can administer
different therapies.

250
00:12:01.360 --> 00:12:03.790
One example is something called cognitive

251
00:12:03.790 --> 00:12:05.500
behavioral therapy.

252
00:12:05.500 --> 00:12:09.940
And these can be very helpful
to address the depression.

253
00:12:09.940 --> 00:12:11.080
I would say though,

254
00:12:11.080 --> 00:12:13.720
and I think in terms of
your bringing this up,

255
00:12:13.720 --> 00:12:18.580
and this is so relevant, if the
irreversible vision loss is,

256
00:12:18.580 --> 00:12:22.030
is a big part of the cause of depression,

257
00:12:22.030 --> 00:12:26.350
then low vision rehabilitation
services have been

258
00:12:26.350 --> 00:12:29.230
studied in regards to treating depression

259
00:12:29.230 --> 00:12:31.900
and have been shown to
be extremely helpful.

260
00:12:31.900 --> 00:12:34.930
Now, what are low vision
rehabilitation services?

261
00:12:34.930 --> 00:12:36.970
So to give you an example,

262
00:12:36.970 --> 00:12:39.580
I'm a low vision
rehabilitation specialist.

263
00:12:39.580 --> 00:12:42.820
So I'm a board certified ophthalmologist.

264
00:12:42.820 --> 00:12:44.500
You typically go to the eye doctor

265
00:12:44.500 --> 00:12:48.700
to manage your eye disease
and prescribed glasses.

266
00:12:48.700 --> 00:12:50.890
So that's not the work that I do.

267
00:12:50.890 --> 00:12:55.570
I actually manage the impairment
caused by the vision loss.

268
00:12:55.570 --> 00:12:58.060
So when a patient comes to my office,

269
00:12:58.060 --> 00:13:01.540
there is a about a two hour initial visit.

270
00:13:01.540 --> 00:13:04.540
And during that time, we're
doing a lot of things.

271
00:13:04.540 --> 00:13:08.470
First of all, we're doing an
extensive functional history

272
00:13:08.470 --> 00:13:10.240
to understand what areas

273
00:13:10.240 --> 00:13:14.380
of daily living the individual
is having challenges

274
00:13:14.380 --> 00:13:16.990
because of the irreversible vision loss.

275
00:13:16.990 --> 00:13:19.150
We then look at how they're adjusting

276
00:13:19.150 --> 00:13:21.730
and adapting to the vision loss.

277
00:13:21.730 --> 00:13:24.910
And that's where I will
always administer a

278
00:13:24.910 --> 00:13:26.350
depression scale test.

279
00:13:26.350 --> 00:13:30.670
So I can talk directly to
the patient in my exam chair,

280
00:13:30.670 --> 00:13:35.290
if there is a reason that
they need to see someone else,

281
00:13:35.290 --> 00:13:38.050
like the primary care
doctor to address that,

282
00:13:38.050 --> 00:13:40.900
we can have a compassionate
discussion about that.

283
00:13:40.900 --> 00:13:44.140
I will do a test to evaluate the quantity

284
00:13:44.140 --> 00:13:47.380
and quality of the
patient's remaining vision.

285
00:13:47.380 --> 00:13:50.800
So it helps me to know what
they have to work with.

286
00:13:50.800 --> 00:13:54.700
And then we work with
the wealth of resources

287
00:13:54.700 --> 00:13:56.590
that are available to the patient.

288
00:13:56.590 --> 00:14:00.490
So this can be adaptive
equipment, magnifying tools,

289
00:14:00.490 --> 00:14:04.450
telescopic lenses to
electronic magnifiers,

290
00:14:04.450 --> 00:14:07.990
head borne video eyewear,
working with computers

291
00:14:07.990 --> 00:14:11.230
and smartphones, addressing the challenges

292
00:14:11.230 --> 00:14:15.010
and seeing what types of
adjustments can help people

293
00:14:15.010 --> 00:14:16.390
to move forward

294
00:14:16.390 --> 00:14:18.400
and do the best that they can

295
00:14:18.400 --> 00:14:20.380
with the vision that they have.

296
00:14:20.380 --> 00:14:23.770
So in my office, I'll
develop a rehabilitation plan

297
00:14:23.770 --> 00:14:27.220
and I have occupational therapists
that work alongside of me

298
00:14:27.220 --> 00:14:29.290
that can implement the plan.

299
00:14:29.290 --> 00:14:31.120
And they do that in the patient's home.

300
00:14:31.120 --> 00:14:33.970
And they do it in the
office where they're working

301
00:14:33.970 --> 00:14:37.120
with adaptive equipment with
the patients in the areas

302
00:14:37.120 --> 00:14:39.310
of daily living in which
they're struggling.

303
00:14:39.310 --> 00:14:41.620
They can suggest modifications

304
00:14:41.620 --> 00:14:44.860
that can be made in the
environment in their home

305
00:14:44.860 --> 00:14:48.340
to help them to live
as safely as they can.

306
00:14:48.340 --> 00:14:52.460
We also will discuss other
services available in the

307
00:14:52.460 --> 00:14:57.440
community and online
resources such as Hadley,

308
00:14:57.440 --> 00:15:00.020
wonderful online resources.

309
00:15:00.020 --> 00:15:04.310
And that way you can become
familiarized with all the things

310
00:15:04.310 --> 00:15:08.150
that can equip you to
deal with these challenges

311
00:15:08.150 --> 00:15:09.650
as best as you can.

312
00:15:09.650 --> 00:15:10.940
And those types

313
00:15:10.940 --> 00:15:15.320
of services make a dent on depression.

314
00:15:15.320 --> 00:15:18.350
And so you may need the medical treatment,

315
00:15:18.350 --> 00:15:20.210
you may need the counseling,

316
00:15:20.210 --> 00:15:23.090
but being aware of the resources

317
00:15:23.090 --> 00:15:25.010
and managing the challenges caused

318
00:15:25.010 --> 00:15:28.610
by reversible vision loss
certainly goes at the core

319
00:15:28.610 --> 00:15:32.780
of why depression with
irreversible vision loss occurs.

320
00:15:32.780 --> 00:15:36.050
And so it's a, it's a wonderful
treatment, if you will.

321
00:15:37.430 --> 00:15:41.390
<v ->I really like how Dr.
Shepherd frames this, you know,</v>

322
00:15:41.390 --> 00:15:44.270
addressing some of those
practical challenges

323
00:15:44.270 --> 00:15:45.890
that are keeping you from doing

324
00:15:45.890 --> 00:15:48.950
what you wanna do can be such a relief

325
00:15:48.950 --> 00:15:52.070
and it can leave you feeling
a lot more hopeful about doing

326
00:15:52.070 --> 00:15:54.740
the things that you used to really enjoy.

327
00:15:54.740 --> 00:15:58.850
I think a big part of that
is finding the right tools

328
00:15:58.850 --> 00:16:00.290
that are gonna work for you.

329
00:16:00.290 --> 00:16:03.950
So that's something that comes
up a lot on Hadley presents.

330
00:16:03.950 --> 00:16:06.890
We like to introduce people to new tools

331
00:16:06.890 --> 00:16:10.400
and we like to explore some
of those things that have been

332
00:16:10.400 --> 00:16:14.750
around for a while, but that
people just may not know about.

333
00:16:14.750 --> 00:16:19.670
Sam Sevy from The Blind Life
YouTube channel always has such

334
00:16:19.670 --> 00:16:21.890
great info on this kind of thing,

335
00:16:21.890 --> 00:16:24.140
whether it's high tech gadgets

336
00:16:24.140 --> 00:16:26.540
or maybe something a little simpler.

337
00:16:26.540 --> 00:16:30.590
So we asked him to share some
of his favorite tools with us

338
00:16:31.640 --> 00:16:35.330
<v ->At the nonprofit where
I work is it's usually</v>

339
00:16:35.330 --> 00:16:39.050
people losing vision later in
life due to some some reason.

340
00:16:39.050 --> 00:16:40.910
And so they're brand new to this,

341
00:16:40.910 --> 00:16:42.080
they have no idea about it.

342
00:16:42.080 --> 00:16:44.210
They don't know how to
navigate those waters.

343
00:16:44.210 --> 00:16:48.290
And a lot of them, they
don't necessarily want

344
00:16:48.290 --> 00:16:52.175
to dive fully into this, into this world.

345
00:16:52.175 --> 00:16:54.105
<v ->Yeah. - And they, and
they don't, you know, they,</v>

346
00:16:54.105 --> 00:16:57.680
they don't have these these
grand goals of, you know,

347
00:16:57.680 --> 00:17:00.920
I'm gonna be a a a tech wizard
and, and know everything.

348
00:17:00.920 --> 00:17:02.870
And they just want to, they just want some

349
00:17:02.870 --> 00:17:04.310
solutions for everyday life.

350
00:17:04.310 --> 00:17:05.360
<v ->That's exactly right.</v>

351
00:17:05.360 --> 00:17:08.840
<v ->Yeah. And so I, I love to
focus on those types of things.</v>

352
00:17:08.840 --> 00:17:13.340
And one thing I, especially
for people with low vision,

353
00:17:13.340 --> 00:17:16.700
one thing I recommend
quite often is the, the,

354
00:17:16.700 --> 00:17:18.050
the old school tried

355
00:17:18.050 --> 00:17:21.800
and true monocular, it's,
it's one of the first tools

356
00:17:21.800 --> 00:17:25.790
that you're introduced to
when you start to lose vision

357
00:17:25.790 --> 00:17:29.150
and can be very helpful for
a wide variety of things.

358
00:17:29.150 --> 00:17:32.240
A monocular, if anybody's
curious is well just,

359
00:17:32.240 --> 00:17:34.465
just one half of a pair of binoculars.

360
00:17:34.465 --> 00:17:38.030
You, you take one of them like a telescope

361
00:17:38.030 --> 00:17:40.520
and shrink it down to something handheld,

362
00:17:40.520 --> 00:17:42.470
something portable, and
you've got a monocular.

363
00:17:43.910 --> 00:17:46.310
But they're, they're,
they're super versatile.

364
00:17:46.310 --> 00:17:48.650
They could be used for distance
viewing, they could be used

365
00:17:48.650 --> 00:17:50.910
for, for near viewing.

366
00:17:50.910 --> 00:17:53.280
I know a lot of people
that will use them to,

367
00:17:53.280 --> 00:17:56.940
to see their computer
screens, to read with,

368
00:17:56.940 --> 00:17:58.380
to watch television.

369
00:17:58.380 --> 00:18:00.450
It's just, it's just a
wide variety of things

370
00:18:00.450 --> 00:18:01.985
that they could be useful for.

371
00:18:01.985 --> 00:18:05.340
And, and oftentimes you can
even get put 'em on a lanyard,

372
00:18:05.340 --> 00:18:06.630
wear 'em around your neck.

373
00:18:06.630 --> 00:18:08.010
They're very low key.

374
00:18:08.010 --> 00:18:09.720
You know, they just fit
in the palm of your hands.

375
00:18:09.720 --> 00:18:13.110
So if you're, if you're concerned
about being out in public

376
00:18:13.110 --> 00:18:17.640
using some type of, of big,
bulky attention drawing device,

377
00:18:19.170 --> 00:18:21.840
you don't have to worry about
that with a, with a monocular.

378
00:18:21.840 --> 00:18:23.490
<v ->We do have a tendency</v>

379
00:18:23.490 --> 00:18:26.370
to talk a lot about
smartphones on the show,

380
00:18:26.370 --> 00:18:29.520
but we also know they can
be really intimidating.

381
00:18:29.520 --> 00:18:31.260
Let's hear Sam's take on that.

382
00:18:32.130 --> 00:18:35.250
Do you have some thoughts for things

383
00:18:35.250 --> 00:18:37.650
that have been made a little bit easier

384
00:18:37.650 --> 00:18:39.900
for you when it comes to technology

385
00:18:39.900 --> 00:18:42.750
that might actually be
motivators for people?

386
00:18:42.750 --> 00:18:44.700
<v ->I run into this all the
time, I'm sure you guys do</v>

387
00:18:44.700 --> 00:18:47.910
as well, especially working
with, like I said, people

388
00:18:47.910 --> 00:18:49.860
that maybe aren't, aren't tech savvy

389
00:18:49.860 --> 00:18:51.180
and they're new to all of this

390
00:18:51.180 --> 00:18:53.580
and we're trying to stress to them

391
00:18:53.580 --> 00:18:55.260
how helpful this would be.

392
00:18:55.260 --> 00:18:57.210
You know, if we just
dedicate some time to it,

393
00:18:57.210 --> 00:18:59.940
it's gonna be incredibly helpful for you.

394
00:18:59.940 --> 00:19:02.460
But I always like to
point out that, you know,

395
00:19:02.460 --> 00:19:05.430
it can be overwhelming,
especially when you're like, okay,

396
00:19:05.430 --> 00:19:07.470
we're jumping on the computer
and we're gonna learn this,

397
00:19:07.470 --> 00:19:09.540
or we're learning the smartphone.

398
00:19:09.540 --> 00:19:10.920
And then you start to say, oh,

399
00:19:10.920 --> 00:19:12.210
it can do this and it can do that.

400
00:19:12.210 --> 00:19:14.370
It can do this and here's
where it can help you.

401
00:19:14.370 --> 00:19:17.520
And it can be overwhelming
for this, this new user.

402
00:19:17.520 --> 00:19:22.110
So I always like to
stress, okay, baby steps.

403
00:19:22.110 --> 00:19:24.960
You don't have to learn
all of this right now.

404
00:19:24.960 --> 00:19:28.380
I do this a lot whenever I'm
teaching mobile screen readers.

405
00:19:28.380 --> 00:19:30.390
'cause that's one of the things
I work on a lot with, with

406
00:19:30.390 --> 00:19:32.850
with clients, is learning
a mobile screen reader,

407
00:19:32.850 --> 00:19:34.860
like voiceover talk back

408
00:19:34.860 --> 00:19:38.130
and I say, you know, it
can do a lot of things.

409
00:19:38.130 --> 00:19:39.900
There's a lot of gestures, two finger,

410
00:19:39.900 --> 00:19:43.050
three finger forefinger,
you know, zigzag swiping,

411
00:19:43.050 --> 00:19:46.050
double tapping, triple
tapping, all of this stuff.

412
00:19:46.050 --> 00:19:49.920
But you don't need to know 99% of that.

413
00:19:49.920 --> 00:19:51.390
I've been using it for years.

414
00:19:51.390 --> 00:19:52.650
I'm an expert on all these things

415
00:19:52.650 --> 00:19:55.230
and I don't even use 99% of that stuff.

416
00:19:55.230 --> 00:19:58.020
Let's focus on the
foundational skills, the,

417
00:19:58.020 --> 00:20:02.520
the fundamentals here, these
three gestures, that's 95% of

418
00:20:02.520 --> 00:20:05.220
what you're gonna need
is these three gestures.

419
00:20:05.220 --> 00:20:08.100
So let's just baby steps,
let's take it slowly

420
00:20:08.100 --> 00:20:10.200
and just focus on this right now

421
00:20:10.200 --> 00:20:12.120
and then we can build on
the other stuff later.

422
00:20:12.120 --> 00:20:14.310
But I think that helps
for a lot of people.

423
00:20:14.310 --> 00:20:17.580
It, it kind of helps to calm the anxiety

424
00:20:17.580 --> 00:20:19.740
and put it a little bit into perspective.

425
00:20:19.740 --> 00:20:21.630
Quite often working with
clients, they say, well,

426
00:20:21.630 --> 00:20:24.915
I just want to, I just wanna
be able to delete emails.

427
00:20:24.915 --> 00:20:26.160
I was like, okay, yeah, I get that,

428
00:20:26.160 --> 00:20:28.920
but I'm gonna teach you
these gestures first

429
00:20:28.920 --> 00:20:31.860
because then you'll be able
to delete those emails,

430
00:20:31.860 --> 00:20:34.020
but you'll also be able to go on Facebook,

431
00:20:34.020 --> 00:20:36.855
you'll also be able to
check your voicemail.

432
00:20:36.855 --> 00:20:40.890
It, it opens up a whole other
world of possibilities as soon

433
00:20:40.890 --> 00:20:43.650
as we just learn these
couple of little gestures.

434
00:20:43.650 --> 00:20:46.830
<v ->Thank you Sam. You are
absolutely right about that.</v>

435
00:20:46.830 --> 00:20:50.770
Now because we're talking
technology, we pretty much have

436
00:20:50.770 --> 00:20:52.510
to talk about ai.

437
00:20:52.510 --> 00:20:55.480
It's a topic that comes up again and again

438
00:20:55.480 --> 00:20:58.180
and people really wanna know about it,

439
00:20:58.180 --> 00:21:01.060
but not just kind of the hype with it.

440
00:21:01.060 --> 00:21:03.250
Is it actually a youthful thing,

441
00:21:03.250 --> 00:21:05.890
particularly when it comes to vision loss?

442
00:21:05.890 --> 00:21:10.240
So Eric Boli from Second
Sense in Chicago, along

443
00:21:10.240 --> 00:21:14.200
with Steve Kelly from Hadley
joined us earlier this year

444
00:21:14.200 --> 00:21:17.860
and we had a great conversation
where we drilled down

445
00:21:17.860 --> 00:21:19.900
and showed specific scenarios

446
00:21:19.900 --> 00:21:22.060
and specific AI tools

447
00:21:22.060 --> 00:21:25.300
that might work best in
those scenarios scenario.

448
00:21:25.300 --> 00:21:28.780
Here's just a little sample
of that conversation.

449
00:21:28.780 --> 00:21:31.570
So here's something I struggle with,

450
00:21:31.570 --> 00:21:33.220
and this is probably one

451
00:21:33.220 --> 00:21:36.220
that I will ask family
members more often than

452
00:21:36.220 --> 00:21:38.110
anything else.

453
00:21:38.110 --> 00:21:41.590
What is this mystery box in the pantry

454
00:21:41.590 --> 00:21:45.250
or you know, the mystery
bottle in the fridge.

455
00:21:45.250 --> 00:21:48.790
Is there a good way
that the two of you have

456
00:21:48.790 --> 00:21:53.260
for doing this using maybe
one of these tech tools?

457
00:21:54.400 --> 00:21:57.430
<v ->I do. And it's, it's
actually a two part answer.</v>

458
00:21:57.430 --> 00:22:01.750
So a lot of those products
have either barcodes

459
00:22:01.750 --> 00:22:03.880
or QR codes on them

460
00:22:03.880 --> 00:22:08.740
that you can use the
product identifier in seeing

461
00:22:08.740 --> 00:22:10.900
AI to be able to see.

462
00:22:10.900 --> 00:22:14.350
And if it will read that,
then it works for you.

463
00:22:14.350 --> 00:22:15.610
And if it can't read it,

464
00:22:15.610 --> 00:22:17.320
it'll tell you that it can't read it.

465
00:22:17.320 --> 00:22:19.990
Well at that point you
can just switch channels

466
00:22:19.990 --> 00:22:22.660
and use the read function

467
00:22:22.660 --> 00:22:24.940
and it will read whatever is on

468
00:22:24.940 --> 00:22:27.340
that particular container or box.

469
00:22:27.340 --> 00:22:30.610
<v ->That's right. And seeing AI wins again,</v>

470
00:22:30.610 --> 00:22:32.290
because this is

471
00:22:32.290 --> 00:22:36.730
what I do when I feel like
I have a little more than 10

472
00:22:36.730 --> 00:22:40.090
seconds because sometimes
it is a challenge to find

473
00:22:40.090 --> 00:22:43.930
that barcode or to read the text on

474
00:22:43.930 --> 00:22:45.610
that round can,

475
00:22:45.610 --> 00:22:49.420
and this again goes back to efficiency.

476
00:22:49.420 --> 00:22:53.680
Do you opt for the, I'm going

477
00:22:53.680 --> 00:22:56.290
to do this with AI

478
00:22:56.290 --> 00:22:59.800
or optical character
recognition or what have you?

479
00:22:59.800 --> 00:23:02.110
Or do I involve a human?

480
00:23:02.110 --> 00:23:06.340
Now the one thing that
I do is meta glasses,

481
00:23:06.340 --> 00:23:09.460
and this is something
they're surprisingly good at

482
00:23:09.460 --> 00:23:14.020
for a tool that was not
built for this purpose,

483
00:23:14.020 --> 00:23:17.470
it will use a combination of looking,

484
00:23:17.470 --> 00:23:19.510
maybe it glimpses a part of the logo

485
00:23:19.510 --> 00:23:21.280
and it glimpses a bit of the text

486
00:23:21.280 --> 00:23:23.410
and it will put that together

487
00:23:23.410 --> 00:23:26.830
to make a pretty good guess of

488
00:23:26.830 --> 00:23:28.750
what this product is that you're holding.

489
00:23:28.750 --> 00:23:32.050
So that would be just saying, Hey, meta

490
00:23:32.050 --> 00:23:33.250
what's in front of me?

491
00:23:33.250 --> 00:23:35.500
Or what product am I holding?

492
00:23:35.500 --> 00:23:38.620
And the fact that it's hands free makes

493
00:23:38.620 --> 00:23:42.490
that a really nice option as well.

494
00:23:42.490 --> 00:23:44.230
<v ->You know, over the years
I've used a, a number</v>

495
00:23:44.230 --> 00:23:45.560
of different code readers,

496
00:23:45.560 --> 00:23:46.970
and like you, Ricky,

497
00:23:46.970 --> 00:23:50.480
I think I found them challenging
in the sense that you,

498
00:23:50.480 --> 00:23:53.000
you either have to spin it
around a couple of times,

499
00:23:53.000 --> 00:23:56.000
you've gotta be able to see
at least have a general idea

500
00:23:56.000 --> 00:24:00.140
where the code is and they've
gotten much faster again to,

501
00:24:00.140 --> 00:24:02.120
to, to repeat the usefulness of

502
00:24:02.120 --> 00:24:04.850
that has been particularly good with that.

503
00:24:04.850 --> 00:24:08.390
And like Eric was saying, just
with the, the reed function,

504
00:24:08.390 --> 00:24:10.040
you know, you catch a couple words

505
00:24:10.040 --> 00:24:12.860
and boom, you know, it's
a, it's a can of soup

506
00:24:12.860 --> 00:24:14.030
and it's tomato soup.

507
00:24:15.050 --> 00:24:19.220
<v ->How do people think
in general about which</v>

508
00:24:19.220 --> 00:24:20.480
tool to choose?

509
00:24:20.480 --> 00:24:23.870
Are there, are there
criteria that you can mention

510
00:24:23.870 --> 00:24:27.890
that might help in that
decision making process?

511
00:24:27.890 --> 00:24:29.870
<v ->So I, I think one of the key things is</v>

512
00:24:29.870 --> 00:24:31.880
that it's user dependent.

513
00:24:31.880 --> 00:24:34.095
So each person's vision
loss is their own and,

514
00:24:34.095 --> 00:24:36.290
and how they need supports

515
00:24:36.290 --> 00:24:38.870
and assistance is different
from the next person.

516
00:24:38.870 --> 00:24:41.150
And, and that's not just a function of

517
00:24:41.150 --> 00:24:43.280
do they still have residual vision or not,

518
00:24:43.280 --> 00:24:45.110
but all sorts of varieties in that.

519
00:24:45.110 --> 00:24:48.590
Right? So what I
recommend to my clients is

520
00:24:48.590 --> 00:24:53.360
that they use each of these
in different environments so

521
00:24:53.360 --> 00:24:57.290
that they can see how
well they work for them

522
00:24:57.290 --> 00:25:01.220
and then use that experience of their own

523
00:25:01.220 --> 00:25:04.100
to help define which
tool they're gonna use

524
00:25:04.100 --> 00:25:05.690
in what scenario.

525
00:25:05.690 --> 00:25:08.270
Because sometimes people
find one interface easier

526
00:25:08.270 --> 00:25:09.350
to work than the other one,

527
00:25:09.350 --> 00:25:10.580
or they may find

528
00:25:10.580 --> 00:25:14.240
that their day-to-day usage
needs require something

529
00:25:14.240 --> 00:25:16.040
different from the other one.

530
00:25:16.040 --> 00:25:19.850
So I I have them explore
each of these when they can

531
00:25:19.850 --> 00:25:21.830
and make a decision from there.

532
00:25:21.830 --> 00:25:24.020
<v ->Yeah, I was just gonna say,
Eric, I think you're so right</v>

533
00:25:24.020 --> 00:25:27.260
that the whole person dependent
thing is, is really critical

534
00:25:27.260 --> 00:25:28.460
because there are a lot

535
00:25:28.460 --> 00:25:30.500
of tools out there and
we're all different.

536
00:25:30.500 --> 00:25:32.720
So, you know, these tools
are gonna work differently

537
00:25:32.720 --> 00:25:35.660
for different people and the
thing to do is to figure out,

538
00:25:35.660 --> 00:25:37.760
you know, which one works best for you.

539
00:25:37.760 --> 00:25:40.610
And you know, the last
thing I I I would add is

540
00:25:40.610 --> 00:25:42.050
as I was looking over the list

541
00:25:42.050 --> 00:25:44.870
and thinking back through,
you know, like the, you know,

542
00:25:44.870 --> 00:25:47.930
how I've, I've done things
in the past, I just realized

543
00:25:47.930 --> 00:25:49.160
that there, you know, as somebody

544
00:25:49.160 --> 00:25:52.130
who had pretty decent vision
for, for quite a while,

545
00:25:53.060 --> 00:25:54.260
there's a certain amount of this

546
00:25:54.260 --> 00:25:56.090
that really touched my self-esteem.

547
00:25:56.090 --> 00:25:59.840
You know, so I was really
reluctant sometimes to try some

548
00:25:59.840 --> 00:26:01.790
of this, this stuff that, that, you know,

549
00:26:01.790 --> 00:26:03.080
the handheld magnifier

550
00:26:03.080 --> 00:26:05.780
or some of the other, even some of the,

551
00:26:05.780 --> 00:26:08.330
the smartphone stuff out in public

552
00:26:08.330 --> 00:26:11.480
around people at a cash
register or whatever.

553
00:26:11.480 --> 00:26:15.980
And you know, I I, I just
realized today it's like,

554
00:26:15.980 --> 00:26:18.290
you know, just like that
I'll just say, oh, you know,

555
00:26:18.290 --> 00:26:20.030
I don't see, well, can
you read that to me?

556
00:26:20.030 --> 00:26:21.740
Can you, can you prompt me

557
00:26:21.740 --> 00:26:25.130
or, you know, give me some
guidance or something like that.

558
00:26:25.130 --> 00:26:27.110
And that's so dramatically different than

559
00:26:27.110 --> 00:26:29.540
what it was like say 15 or 20 years ago.

560
00:26:29.540 --> 00:26:32.060
So, you know, kind of again, what,

561
00:26:32.060 --> 00:26:35.270
what you were both saying,
it's like, relax, take a breath

562
00:26:35.270 --> 00:26:37.640
and, you know, we all do
these things in different

563
00:26:37.640 --> 00:26:39.290
ways and it's okay.

564
00:26:39.290 --> 00:26:41.390
You know, just figure
out your your own way

565
00:26:41.390 --> 00:26:43.770
and don't, don't let it steal your,

566
00:26:43.770 --> 00:26:45.030
that's the other important thing.

567
00:26:45.900 --> 00:26:48.210
<v ->I always love it when that happens.</v>

568
00:26:48.210 --> 00:26:51.630
We start out talking about
something very practical.

569
00:26:51.630 --> 00:26:54.060
You know, how to choose
the right tech tool

570
00:26:54.060 --> 00:26:56.610
and we do get great info on that,

571
00:26:56.610 --> 00:27:01.020
but also we get to dive
into some of those things

572
00:27:01.020 --> 00:27:04.860
that you might be feeling about
having to use a tool, having

573
00:27:04.860 --> 00:27:07.770
to do things a little
differently than you're used to.

574
00:27:07.770 --> 00:27:11.310
And those are the kinds of
conversations that we'll continue

575
00:27:11.310 --> 00:27:13.230
to have on this show.

576
00:27:13.230 --> 00:27:15.990
And if there's a topic that
we haven't explored yet

577
00:27:15.990 --> 00:27:19.140
and you really wish that
we would let us know.

578
00:27:19.140 --> 00:27:22.290
We have contact info at
the end of the episode

579
00:27:22.290 --> 00:27:26.460
and of course we'll also have
links to the full episodes

580
00:27:26.460 --> 00:27:28.680
for the clips that we've shared today.

581
00:27:28.680 --> 00:27:30.030
You can find all

582
00:27:30.030 --> 00:27:33.540
that in our show notes if you
wanna check out the episodes.

583
00:27:33.540 --> 00:27:34.650
And of course, each

584
00:27:34.650 --> 00:27:36.990
of those episodes has
their own show notes.

585
00:27:36.990 --> 00:27:40.830
So it's a lot to dive into. But
I hope you have fun with it.

586
00:27:40.830 --> 00:27:44.190
Thanks again to our fantastic guests

587
00:27:44.190 --> 00:27:47.580
and as always, thank you
all so much for listening.

588
00:27:48.930 --> 00:27:52.680
Got something to say, share
your thoughts about this episode

589
00:27:52.680 --> 00:27:56.670
of Hadley Presents, or make
suggestions for future episodes.

590
00:27:56.670 --> 00:27:58.410
We'd love to hear from you.

591
00:27:58.410 --> 00:28:03.360
Send us an email at
podcast@hadleyhelps.org.

592
00:28:03.360 --> 00:28:05.790
That's P-O-D-C-A-S-T

593
00:28:05.790 --> 00:28:08.880
at HadleyHelps.org

594
00:28:09.870 --> 00:28:11.610
or leave us a message at

595
00:28:11.610 --> 00:28:16.610
847-784-2870.

596
00:28:16.830 --> 00:28:17.790
Thanks for listening.

